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M'mafakitale ambiri ndi m'madera ambiri, zida zotchingira kutentha kwamagetsi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuti pakhale bata m'mapaipi, zida ndi zotengera. Ndikofunikira kusankha zida zotchinjiriza zamagetsi zoyenera nthawi zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa zimakhudza mwachindunji mphamvu zamagetsi, chitetezo ndi chuma. Zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa kusankha kwa zida zamagetsi zotenthetsera magetsi nthawi zosiyanasiyana.
1. Mapaipi a mafakitale ndi zida
M'mafakitale, mapaipi ndi zida nthawi zambiri zimafunika kusungidwa m'malo otentha kuti zitsimikizire kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino. Pazogwiritsa ntchito izi, kusankha zida zamagetsi zotsatsira kutentha zomwe zili ndi katundu wotsikira kwambiri ndikofunikira. Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi fiberglass, aluminiyamu silicate, ndi ubweya wa rock. Zidazi zimakhala ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zotchinjiriza kutentha komanso kukana kutentha kwambiri, zomwe zimachepetsa kuchepa kwa kutentha.
2. Matanki ndi Zotengera
M'matangi ndi zotengera zomwe zimasunga zamadzimadzi kapena mpweya, kusankha kwa zida zotenthetsera zamagetsi ziyenera kuganizira zofunikira pachitetezo cha chinyezi ndi dzimbiri. Nthawi zambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga thovu la polyurethane, thovu la polyethylene, kapena mphira ndikoyenera kwambiri. Zidazi zimakhala ndi zosindikizira zabwino, zimateteza chinyezi ndi mpweya kulowera kwinaku zikupereka kutentha kwabwino.
3. Mapaipi akunja ndi zida
Pamapaipi ndi zida zomwe zili panja, zotchingira zomwe zimatsatiridwa ndi magetsi ziyenera kukhala zosagwira UV, zosagwira madzi komanso kusamva nyengo. Pankhaniyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo monga polyurethane okhwima thovu, extruded polystyrene (XPS) kapena mkulu kachulukidwe polyethylene (HDPE). Zidazi zimakhala ndi mphamvu zamakina apamwamba komanso kukana kwanyengo, zomwe zimawalola kukhalabe ndi zida zotchingira zokhazikika panyengo yovuta.
4. Makampani opanga zakudya ndi mankhwala
M'makampani azakudya ndi mankhwala, zida zotchingira kutentha kwamagetsi ziyenera kutsata miyezo yaukhondo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusankha zinthu zopanda poizoni, zopanda fungo komanso zopanda kuipitsa. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo polyurethane, polyethylene, ndi polypropylene. Zidazi zimakhala ndi kukhazikika kwa mankhwala komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri ndipo ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pokhudzana ndi chakudya ndi mankhwala.
5. Kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwakukulu
Nthawi zina kutentha kwambiri, monga ng'anjo zamafakitale, mauvuni ndi zida zotenthetsera, ndikofunikira kusankha zida zotenthetsera zamagetsi zomwe zimatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri. Zida monga ceramic fiber, calcium silicate ndi fiberglass ndizosankha zabwino chifukwa zimakhala ndi kukana kutentha kwambiri komanso kutchinjiriza bwino.
Mwachidule, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha zipangizo zotetezera kutentha kwa magetsi zoyenera nthawi zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kutentha, kukana chinyezi, kukana kwa dzimbiri, mphamvu zamakina ndi miyezo yaukhondo. Kutengera zosowa zenizeni ndi malo ogwiritsira ntchito, kusankha zida zoyenera zotsatsira kutentha kwamagetsi kumatha kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zamagetsi, kuonetsetsa kuti zida zikuyenda bwino, ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zachitetezo ndi zaumoyo zamafakitale ogwirizana.