Chichewa
English
Español
Português
русский
français
日本語
Deutsch
Tiếng Việt
Italiano
Nederlands
ไทย
Polski
한국어
Svenska
magyar
Malay
বাংলা
Dansk
Suomi
हिन्दी
Pilipino
Türk
Gaeilge
عربى
Indonesia
norsk
اردو
čeština
Ελληνικά
Українська
Javanese
فارسی
தமிழ்
తెలుగు
नेपाली
Burmese
български
ລາວ
Latine
Қазақ
Euskal
Azərbaycan
slovenský
Македонски
Lietuvos
Eesti Keel
Română
Slovenski
मराठी
Српски
Esperanto
Afrikaans
Català
עִברִית
Cymraeg
Galego
Latvietis
icelandic
יידיש
Беларус
Hrvatski
Kreyòl ayisyen
Shqiptar
Malti
lugha ya Kiswahili
አማርኛ
Bosanski
Frysk
ជនជាតិខ្មែរ
ქართული
ગુજરાતી
Hausa
Кыргыз тили
ಕನ್ನಡ
Corsa
Kurdî
മലയാളം
Maori
Монгол хэл
Hmong
IsiXhosa
Zulu
Punjabi
پښتو
Chichewa
Samoa
Sesotho
සිංහල
Gàidhlig
Cebuano
Somali
Точик
O'zbek
Hawaiian
سنڌي
Shinra
հայերեն
Igbo
Sundanese
Lëtzebuergesch
Malagasy
Yoruba
Javanese
Banbala
Pokjoper
Divih
Philippine
Gwadani
Elokano
Tepi yotenthetsera chipale chofewa ndi chida chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pothana ndi vuto la chipale chofewa m'misewu m'nyengo yozizira. Imasungunula chipale chofewa potembenuza mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yotentha kuti iwonetsetse kuyenda kotetezeka pamsewu. Tepi yotenthetsera chipale chofewa ili ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa njira zachikhalidwe zosungunulira chipale chofewa. Zotsatirazi ndizofotokozera mwatsatanetsatane za ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito tepi yotentha ya snowmelt.
1. Chipale chofewa chisungunuka bwino
Ntchito yaikulu ya tepi yosungunula chipale chofewa ndikusungunula chipale chofewa ndi ayezi. Ikhoza kusungunula chipale chofewa m'kanthawi kochepa ndikupangitsa msewu kukhala wouma ndi kuyeretsanso. Poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe zosungunula chipale chofewa, monga kufalitsa mchere kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mafosholo kuchotsa chipale chofewa, tepi yotenthetsera chipale chofewa imakhala yogwira mtima komanso yachangu, imachepetsa kwambiri ntchito ndi nthawi.
2. Kudziletsa kutentha
Tepi yotenthetsera chipale chofewa imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba wowongolera kutentha. Iwo akhoza basi kusintha Kutentha mphamvu malinga ndi kusintha yozungulira kutentha kuonetsetsa chipale kusungunuka tingapewere kutenthedwa kapena overcooling. Izi sizimangopulumutsa mphamvu, komanso zimawonjezera moyo wautumiki wa zida.
3. Otetezeka komanso odalirika
Tepi yotenthetsera chipale chofewa imakhala ndi zotchingira zabwino komanso zotchingira madzi, ndipo sipadzakhala zovuta zachitetezo monga kutayikira kapena kufupikitsa panthawi yogwiritsa ntchito. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ilinso ndi zipangizo zotetezera monga chitetezo chowonjezereka komanso chitetezo cha kutentha kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kuti zipangizozo zimatha kusiya kuthamanga pansi pa zochitika zachilendo kuti zipewe ngozi zachitetezo monga moto.
4. Kuteteza chilengedwe ndi kupulumutsa mphamvu
Poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe zosungunula chipale chofewa, tepi yosungunula chipale chofewa sifunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osungunula chipale chofewa, motero kupewa kuwononga chilengedwe. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kutentha kwake kumakhala kwakukulu ndipo kumatha kusungunula chipale chofewa m'kanthawi kochepa ndikuchepetsa mphamvu zowonongeka.
5. Yosavuta kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza
Kuyika kwa tepi yotenthetsera chipale chofewa ndikosavuta komanso kosavuta. Ikhoza kuikidwa mwachindunji pamsewu kapena kukwiriridwa pansi. Komanso ndikukonza pang'ono, kumangofuna kufufuza kosavuta ndi kuyeretsa nthawi zonse.
6. Ntchito yayikulu
Tepi yotenthetsera chipale chofewa ndiyoyenera misewu yosiyanasiyana, milatho, mabwalo a ndege, malo oimikapo magalimoto ndi malo ena. Kaya ndi misewu yakutawuni kapena misewu yayikulu, matepi otenthetsera chipale chofewa angagwiritsidwe ntchito kusungunula matalala ndi ayezi kuti atsimikizire chitetezo chamsewu komanso kuyenda bwino.
Mwachidule, monga chida choyezera bwino, chotetezeka komanso chogwirizana ndi chilengedwe, tepi yotenthetsera chipale chofewa ili ndi zabwino zambiri. Itha kupereka mwayi woyenda kwa anthu m'nyengo yozizira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti msewu uli wotetezeka komanso wosalala.