Kodi ubwino ndi mfundo za zingwe zotenthetsera ndi ziti?

Kutsata kutentha kwamagetsi kumatchedwanso chingwe chotenthetsera ndi chingwe chotenthetsera chamagetsi. Amapangidwa ndi polima conductive, mawaya awiri ofanana zitsulo ndi m'chimake insulating. Ndi zothandiza kwambiri kutchinjiriza zakuthupi kwa mapaipi. Mfundo ya kutentha kwa magetsi ndi yophweka kwambiri. , Anzanu omwe sadziwa angathe kuwerenga nkhaniyi mosamala.

Chikwama cholondolera kutentha ndi chowotcha chamagetsi chooneka ngati chingwe chosasinthasintha. Resistivity ya chinthu chotenthetsera cha kutentha kwa magetsi kumakhala ndi kutentha kwabwino kwambiri ndipo kumalumikizidwa limodzi ndi mnzake. Ikhoza kuchepetsa kutentha panthawi yotentha, ndipo imangosintha mphamvu yotulutsa mphamvu popanda zipangizo zina zowonjezera, ikhoza kufupikitsidwa mopanda pake kapena yolumikizidwa ndi kutalika kwake kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito, ndipo imalola kuphatikizika kangapo popanda kuopa kutentha kwapamwamba komanso kuyaka.

Mfundo ya chikwama chotsatira kutentha ndi motere:

1. Mu chingwe chilichonse chotenthetsera, kuchuluka kwa mayendedwe pakati pa zitsulo zamabasi kumasintha malinga ndi kutentha. Kutentha kozungulira chingwe chowotcha kumakhala kozizira, pulasitiki yoyendetsa imachepetsa ma micromolecules ndikupanga tinthu tating'onoting'ono tokhala ndi mpweya kuti tigwirizane ndi dera, ndipo zomwe zikuchitika pano zimadutsa m'derali, ndikuwotcha chingwe chowotcha.

2. Pamene kutentha liwuka, ndi pulasitiki conductive adzakulitsa micromolecules, ndi mpweya particles pang'onopang'ono kulekana, kuchititsa dera terminal ndi kukana kuwuka, ndi Kutentha chingwe adzakhala basi kuchepetsa linanena bungwe mphamvu.

3. Kutentha kukakhala kozizira, pulasitiki imabwerera ku shrinkage state ya micromolecules, ndipo tinthu ta carbon timagwirizanitsa molingana ndi kupanga dera, ndipo mphamvu yotentha ya lamba yotentha imawonjezeka yokha.

4. Chingwe chowotcha chodziletsa chokha chili ndi zabwino zomwe zida zina zowotchera zilibe. Kutentha komwe kumawongolera sikudzakhala kokwera kwambiri kapena kutsika kwambiri, chifukwa kutentha kumasinthidwa zokha.

5. Kutentha kwamagetsi kuli ndi ubwino wake wopewera kutenthedwa, kukonza mosavuta ndi kupulumutsa mphamvu, ndipo kungadulidwe muutali uliwonse pamalopo, kulumikizidwa ndi bokosi lanjira ziwiri kapena zitatu, zomwe tinganene kuti ndizothandiza kwambiri. .

Poyerekeza chingwe chotenthetsera chamagetsi ndi mawonekedwe otenthetsera achikhalidwe, mawonekedwe ake ali ndi zabwino izi:

1. Pankhani yamakampani: njira yanthawi zonse yofufuza kutentha ndi kugwiritsa ntchito nthunzi ndi madzi otentha pofufuza kutentha, ndipo mtengo wake ndi waukulu (nthawi zambiri pamakhala zida zingapo monga ma boiler, mapaipi otenthetsera, ndi madzi. pampu). Chingwe chotenthetsera chamagetsi chimangofunika zingwe, zingwe zotenthetsera zamagetsi ndi zida zoteteza kuphulika kwanthawi yapadera, ndipo ndalama zogulira ndalama zimachepetsedwa kwambiri.

2. Pankhani yopulumutsa mphamvu: Pakayendetsedwe ka nthunzi ndi madzi otentha mtunda wautali, kutentha kumachepa kwambiri, ndipo mphamvu ya kutentha yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mwachindunji paipi yotenthetsera imakhalanso ndi vuto la kutentha kosafanana. Izi zitha kupewedwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito zingwe zotenthetsera zamagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutentha kukhale kokwera komanso kumateteza kutaya mphamvu kosafunikira.

3. Pankhani yokonza: mapaipi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza kutentha kwanthawi zonse ndi osavuta kuchita dzimbiri, kutsekereza, komanso kuwononga, motero ndikovuta kuwasamalira. Komabe, lamba wotenthetsera wamagetsi atayikidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito, safunikira kukonzanso nthawi zonse.

4. Potengera zopindulitsa pazachuma: kuyika, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonza zingwe zamagetsi zamagetsi ndizotsika.

5. Phindu pazagulu: lili muchitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu. Pangani malo ogwirizana kwa anthu.

6. Zogwiritsidwa ntchito m'boma: zingwe zotenthetsera zamagetsi zimakhala ndi zabwino zake, zomwe sizingafanane ndi zinthu zina. Mwachitsanzo, zotenthetsera madzi a dzuŵa zimawonedwa kaŵirikaŵiri m’nyengo yozizira. Tsopano mabanja ndi maofesi ena a kumpoto akufunafuna kutentha ndi zingwe zotenthetsera magetsi (monga: Kutentha kwapansi, kutentha kwa chipale chofewa, madzi oundana osungunuka mumsewu, ndi zina zotero) akuwotcha nthawi zonse m'malo mwa nthunzi.