Kugwiritsa ntchito tepi yotenthetsera mu antifreeze ndi kutchinjiriza kwamafuta apansi panthaka

Chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwa mizinda, njira zapansi panthaka, monga zoyendera za anthu onse zachangu komanso zosavuta, zimathandizira kwambiri pazamayendedwe akumatauni. Komabe, mapaipi, zida ndi zida mumayendedwe apansi panthaka zimatha kuzizira m'malo otentha kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira, zomwe zimapangitsa kulephera komanso kuopsa kwa chitetezo. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti njira zapansi panthaka zikuyenda bwino, njira zothana ndi kuzizira komanso kuteteza kutentha ziyenera kuchitidwa. Tepi yotenthetsera yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu subway anti-freeze insulation.

Tepi yotenthetsera ndi chinthu chotchingira kutentha chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi kupangira kutentha. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawaya awiri ofanana conductive pachimake ndi insulating zakuthupi. Mphamvu yamagetsi ikadutsa pa waya wa conductive, kutentha kwa Joule kumapangidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tepi yotenthetsera itenthe. Kutentha kwa kutentha kwa tepi yotentha kumatha kusinthidwa ngati pakufunika.

Kugwiritsa ntchito tepi yotentha mumayendedwe apansi panthaka oletsa kuzizira:

1. Antifreeze paipi

Pali mipope yambiri mumayendedwe apansi panthaka, monga mipope yamadzi ndi ngalande, mipope yoteteza moto, mapaipi olowera mpweya, ndi zina zambiri. Mipope iyi imatha kuzizira kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira, yomwe imatha kumayambitsa kusweka kapena kutsekeka. Kuti izi zisachitike, tepi yotentha imatha kukulunga pamwamba pa chitoliro. Kutentha kopangidwa ndi tepi yotentha kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kusunga kutentha mkati mwa chitoliro ndikuletsa chitoliro kuti chisawume.

2. Zida zoteteza kuzizira

Pali zida zambiri munjanji yapansi panthaka, monga mapampu amadzi, ma mota, ma transfoma, ndi zina zotero. Zidazi zimathanso kuzizira kwambiri m'malo otentha kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chipangizocho chiwonongeke. Pofuna kuti izi zisachitike, tepi yotentha imatha kukulunga pamwamba pazida. Kutentha kopangidwa ndi tepi yotenthetsera kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kusunga kutentha mkati mwa zipangizo komanso kuteteza zipangizo kuti zisazizire.

3. Insulation station

Masiteshoni apansi panthaka ndi malo ofunikira kuti apaulendo alowe ndikutuluka munjanji yapansi panthaka, ndipo amafunika kukhala ndi malo ofunda komanso omasuka. Kuti akwaniritse cholinga ichi, matepi otentha amatha kuikidwa pamakoma, madenga, pansi, ndi zina zotero. Kutentha kopangidwa ndi matepi otenthetsera kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuonjezera kutentha mkati mwa siteshoni ndikuletsa kutentha mkati mwa siteshoni kuti ikhale yotsika kwambiri.

Ubwino wotenthetsera tepi mu subway antifreeze insulation:

1. Kuchita bwino kwambiri komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu

Tepi yotenthetsera ndi insulating yabwino kwambiri yomwe imatulutsa kutentha mwachangu ndipo imatha kusinthidwa ngati pakufunika. Poyerekeza ndi zida zachikhalidwe zotchinjiriza, tepi yotenthetsera imakhala ndi kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwamphamvu ndipo imatha kupulumutsa mphamvu.

2. Otetezeka komanso odalirika

Tepi yotenthetsera imapangidwa ndi insulating material ndipo ili ndi zotchingira zabwino komanso zosalowa madzi. Pogwiritsa ntchito, tepi yotenthetsera sichidzayambitsa zoopsa zachitetezo monga moto wotseguka kapena kutayikira, ndipo imatha kuwonetsetsa kuti njira yapansi panthaka ikugwira ntchito bwino.

3. Yosavuta kuyiyika

Kuyika kwa tepi yotentha ndikosavuta. Muyenera kukulunga tepi yotenthetsera pamwamba pa chitoliro kapena zipangizo zomwe zimafunika kuti zikhale zotsekedwa. Kutalika kwa tepi yotenthetsera kumatha kudulidwa ngati pakufunika kuti pakhale mapaipi ndi zida zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe.

4. Kukonza kosavuta

Kukonza tepi yotenthetsera ndikosavuta. Muyenera kungoyang'ana nthawi zonse momwe mumagwirira ntchito komanso kutentha kwa tepi yotentha. Ngati tepi yotenthetsera ikupezeka kuti ndi yolakwika kapena yowonongeka, gawo lowonongeka ndilofunika kusinthidwa, osati tepi yonse yotentha.

Monga chotchingira chotenthetsera bwino, tepi yotenthetsera yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakutchinjiriza kwa njira zapansi panthaka. Ikhoza kuteteza bwino mapaipi, zida ndi zipangizo kuti zisakhudzidwe ndi kuzizira m'madera otsika kutentha m'nyengo yozizira, kuonetsetsa kuti njira zapansi panthaka zikuyenda bwino. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, tepi yotentha imakhala ndi ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, kupulumutsa mphamvu, chitetezo ndi kudalirika, kuyika kosavuta ndi kukonza kosavuta, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kusankha kwa anti-freeze insulation mu subways.